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Are certain types of Osteopathic techniques more prone to injury for the practitioner than others?

Sanjeev Ram                                                                      Supervisor: Dawn Limbert

Abstract

 

Objectives        

To assess whether certain Osteopathic techniques could be a pre-disposing factor for injury to the Osteopath.

Design

A web based self-administered questionnaire.

Subjects

The questionnaires were sent out to 661 valid e-mail addresses of Osteopaths registered in the UK and Ireland.

Inclusion criteria: Members of the GOsC register and a valid e-mail address.

Exclusion criteria: Osteopaths without e-mail addresses or partially completed questionnaires.

Intervention

An adapted pre-existing questionnaire designed and used for research by Thielsch (2004) was used as the basis for an online questionnaire.

Outcome measures

Self reported occupational musculoskeletal injuries.

Results

A total of 28.9% responded (n=191) of which 54.45% (n=104) were injured due to their practice of osteopathy.  Frequency of technique usage was not found to be a statistically important factor for injury predisposition.  Most osteopaths attributed their injuries to high velocity thrust (HVT) as 64.56% (n=51, P=0.0078), which occurred in the first two years of practice due to poor proficiency.  The most important factors affecting injury avoidance were correct posture 89.01% (n=170), an adjustable bench 89.01% (n=170), a larger range of techniques 75.92% (n=145) and flexibility exercises 40.31% (n=77).

Conclusion

This study shows that poor technique proficiency is the most likely cause of technique related injuries. Frequency of technique usage is not a statistically significant factor for injury predisposition.